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Pick Your Own (U-Pick)

U-pick operations include a wide variety of models, but all with the central idea that you invite the public to your farm for them to pick their own product. U-pick is an experiential form of agriculture, where customers engage with the product (i.e. berries, apples, flowers) beyond just buying it from a stand or farmers market. This means that customers are not only paying for the product, but for the experience as well. 

Key Requirements

Marketing Time Required Medium-High
Required Product Volume Low
Potential Sales Volume Low-Medium
Price Per Item Medium-High
Difficulty of getting into this market Low-Medium
Importance of Product Quality & Shelf-Life Medium

How do I get started in Pick Your Own?

It can be relatively easy to get started in a u-pick or u-cut operation, depending on how much you want to incorporate. Some farms have huge u-pick orchards and nothing else, while others have a traditionally operating farm with smaller u-pick sections.  One of the biggest consideration prior to starting a u-pick operation is making sure that you and your farm are insured to have people coming on to your property. 

Challenges

  • Requires good location or superior advertising: people need to actually come to the farm to pick their own product, so you need to either be located close to a large population or be willing to spend some money on good advertising 
  • Liability: Customers like to venture to unsupervised areas, so you need to reduce any possible customer exposure to hazards on your farm 
  • Staffing/ supervising concerns: must be on-site to supervise customers; may also affect crop yields due to uneven harvesting patterns by customers 

Opportunities

  • Reduced harvest and handling labor: can eliminate the need to pack, grade, or prepare crops for sales 
  • Lower equipment costs: may not need equipment like cold storage when your customers are taking the product home with them 
  • Potential for larger transactions to sell lower-quality product: Customer experience is part of the product itself, so people will likely settle for a lower-quality product than they would at a farmers market